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Dispersion of Highly Filled Thermosets – Part Four: Hybrid Mixers

February 11, 2019 By Jeffrey Gotro 2 Comments

So far this dispersion series has covered single shaft dispersers with cowles blades, multi-shaft dispersers, and double planetary mixers.  This post will cover two types of hybrid planetary mixers: Powermix Planetary Dual Disperser Mixer (PDDM) The unique feature of hybrid planetary mixers is the combination of at least one high speed dispersing blade and a slower ... [Click to Continue...]

Dispersion of Highly Filled Thermosets – Part Three: Double Planetary Mixers

February 4, 2019 By Jeffrey Gotro 1 Comment

The last post discussed multi-shaft mixers where the two or three mixing shafts were stationary, and the sweep blade was used to move material off of the sidewalls and into the mixing zone.  In the double planetary mixer, the mixing blades rotate on their own shaft (axis) while the shafts rotate around in the mixing vessel on a common axis.  The as the blades orbit the mixing ... [Click to Continue...]

Dispersion of Highly Filled Thermosets – Part Three: Multi-Shaft Mixers

January 28, 2019 By Jeffrey Gotro 6 Comments

The last post described using a single shaft mixer with a cowles blade (as shown above).  The single shaft method is good for simple dispersions where in-situ vacuum degassing is not critical.  However, if vacuum degassing is required, multi shaft mixers provide an efficient means to disperse fillers under vacuum. Dual-shaft mixers are used to produce a wide range of viscous ... [Click to Continue...]

Dispersion of Highly Filled Thermosets – Part Two: Single Shaft Dispersers

January 21, 2019 By Jeffrey Gotro 1 Comment

This post will cover the simple case where high shear is required without vacuum degassing.  The mixer consists of a single shaft with a Cowles dispersing blade mounted on the end.  The image below is from Mixer Direct (Mixer Direct high speed disperser ) In the image above, the mixing vessel is not shown in order to visualize how the dispersing blade would be ... [Click to Continue...]

Dispersion of Highly Filled Thermosets: Part One – Introduction

January 14, 2019 By Jeffrey Gotro 1 Comment

A previous post touched briefly on dispersion techniques used to incorporate fillers into un-cured thermoset resins.  This post is the first in a series covering dispersion techniques.  Many commercially available thermoset-based products rely on fillers to provide significant property enhancements.  Fumed silica was shown to be a very effective rheology modifier when a yield ... [Click to Continue...]

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Polymer Innovation Blog

I’m Dr. Jeff Gotro and welcome to the Polymer Innovation Blog. Over the last 40 years I have been involved in polymer research, along with product and process development. I acquired invaluable experience working for IBM, AlliedSignal, Honeywell, Ablestik Labs (now Henkel) and in multiple consulting projects. In this blog, I (along with some guest contributors) will share our experiences, tips, and “tricks of the trade” to get more out of your innovation efforts and discuss new trends and technical advances in the polymer industry.
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Polymers in Electronic Packaging

polymers in electronic packaging Are you confused about what is electronic packaging? Have you ever wondered what type of polymers and polymer-based composites are used in electronics? Learn More...

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practical tips for curing thermosets Have you ever had a question about the degree of cure or is your part fully cured after processing? Confused about what is gelation or how does vitrification impact thermoset curing? Learn More...

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